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Margarine vs Butter

Density, calorie, and weight differences — and whether they can substitute for each other.

Substitution Verdict

Density difference: 1%. Very similar — 1:1 substitution is usually safe.

Calories per 100 g: Margarine 717 kcal vs Butter 717 kcal. Same.

Weight Conversions (per Spoon and Cup)

MeasureMargarineButter
1 tablespoon14 g14 g
1 teaspoon4.7 g4.7 g
1 cup227 g227 g
Density0.95 g/ml0.96 g/ml

Measuring Tips

Margarine

Margarine is more shelf-stable than butter at room temperature. For baking that needs butter flavor (croissants, shortbread), butter wins. For everyday cooking, margarine is fine and cheaper.

Butter

1 stick (US) = 1/2 cup = 113 g. Use room-temperature butter for creaming, cold for pie crust.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Margarine be substituted for Butter?

Very similar — 1:1 substitution is usually safe. Density of Margarine is 0.95 g/ml; Butter is 0.96 g/ml — a 1% difference. But flavor, moisture, and chemistry can still differ — verify suitability for the specific recipe.

How many grams in 1 tablespoon of Margarine vs Butter?

1 tbsp Margarine ≈ 14 g. 1 tbsp Butter ≈ 14 g. By weight: 1 tbsp Margarine = 1.00 tbsp Butter.

Which has more calories, Margarine or Butter?

Per 100 g: Margarine 717 kcal, Butter 717 kcal. Same calorie content.

What is Margarine typically used for?

Margarine is commonly used in: bread spread, sautéing, baking, buttercream. Source: usda-fdc.

What is Butter typically used for?

Butter is commonly used in: baking, sautéing, spreading, pan sauces. Source: king-arthur, usda-fdc.

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